Nothing could be further from the typical image of a garden than a Japanese Zen rock garden. The total lack of grass, greenery or any growing matter in favour of rocks and gravel might not have instant aesthetic appeal to a Western gardener but to the Japanese it has a much deeper appeal.
Due to Shinto, the native Japanese religion respects trees and mountains as sacred, gardens have always had a spiritual significance for the Japanese people. Rather than just being a place for recreation and to waste away the hours, a garden to a Japanese person is a place for the worship and respect of the earth. Even the seemingly mundane garden maintenance tasks such as weeding and sweeping leaves are seen as a therapeutic task and a way of showing respect and pride.
Zen rock gardens are the barest form of what can be called a garden. Consisting of large stones carefully spaced in a sea of perfectly raked gravel, Zen gardens are...
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